Description
The Castello del Molo, also known as Koules, is a historic fortress situated in Heraklion, the capital of Crete, Greece. Constructed during the Venetian period, this imposing fortress was built between 1523 and 1540 to protect the harbour and the city from pirate attacks and invasions. The name "Koules" is derived from the Turkish word for "tower," reflecting the castle's strategic military function.
The fortress is characterized by its robust Venetian architecture, featuring thick walls, rounded bastions, and a commanding presence overlooking the harbour. The interior of Koules includes a series of vaulted chambers and a central courtyard, offering visitors a glimpse into its military history and architectural design. The fortress also houses exhibits related to its historical use and the broader context of Venetian rule on the island. Its strategic location provides stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea and the bustling port of Heraklion.
For tourists, the Castello del Molo (Koules) offers a fascinating exploration of Crete's Venetian history and military architecture. Its central location makes it easily accessible, and its well-preserved state allows visitors to experience the grandeur and strategic significance of the fortress. Whether you're interested in historical military fortifications, enjoying panoramic views, or exploring a key piece of Crete's past, Koules provides a captivating and educational visit that highlights the island's rich historical and cultural heritage.