Description
The Temple of Olympian Zeus, also known as the Olympieion, stands in central Athens just southeast of the Acropolis and only a few hundred meters from Syntagma Square. Construction began in the 6th century BC under the rule of Athenian tyrants but was halted for centuries due to political and financial turmoil. It wasn’t until the Roman era, around 131 AD, that Emperor Hadrian completed the massive structure. Once boasting 104 colossal Corinthian columns made of Pentelic marble, the temple was among the largest in the ancient Greek world. Today, only fifteen columns remain standing, with one lying on the ground, offering a powerful reminder of the grandeur that once was.
Visitors can access the site from Vasilissis Olgas Avenue, next to the National Garden. The temple is open daily, typically from 8:00 AM until the early evening, depending on the season, and is only closed on major Greek holidays. Entry costs around €8 in summer and €4 in winter. EU citizens under 25 and children under 5 often enter for free, while non-EU youths and EU seniors may receive reduced admission. A great option for tourists is the combined archaeological pass for about €30, which includes entry to the Acropolis, Ancient Agora, Hadrian’s Library, and several other major sites, valid over a five-day period.
Though no regular performances are held at the site, the temple occasionally hosts special events and has served as a stunning backdrop for cultural moments, including a major concert in 2001. Its open-air setting, grand columns, and proximity to other ancient landmarks make it a must-see for history lovers and architectural enthusiasts. Visitors should bring sun protection and water due to minimal shade and consider pairing their visit with stops at Hadrian’s Arch, the National Garden, and the nearby Acropolis for a rich historical experience in the heart of Athens.
Location
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Athens 105 57, Greece